Transformation of Sentences | Affirmative to Negative | Rules
Transformation of Sentences | Affirmative to Negative | Rules
Rule-1
Affirmative |
Negative |
Only (person) |
None but |
- Affirmative: Only Jamil is a good player .
- Negative: None but Jamil is a good player.
- Affirmative: Only Female students can apply for the post.
- Negative: None but Female students can apply for the post.
Affirmative |
Negative |
Only (age/number) |
no more than/not more than |
Affirmative: Hasan is only Six.
Negative: Hasan is not more than Six.
Affirmative: We have only two Stored buildings.
Negative: We have not more than two Stored buildings.
Affirmative |
Negative |
Only (things) |
Nothing but |
- Affirmative: Only Tree gives us Oxygen
- Negative: Nothing but tree gives us oxygen
- The books only can remove our ignorance
- Nothing but the books can remove our ignorance
Affirmative |
Negative |
Must |
cant but/cant help |
- Affirmative: We must obey our parents.
- Negative: We can not but obey our parents.
- Affirmative: Josim must care his parents.
- Negative: You can not help carring his parents.
Affirmative |
Negative |
have to /has to |
Cant but /Cant help |
- Affirmative: Matin has to buy medicine
- Negative: Matine cant but buy medicine
Affirmative |
Negative |
Every body |
There is no body but |
- Affirmative: Everyone hates a liar.
- Negative: There is no one but hates a liar.
- Affirmative: Everybody loves his country .
- Negative: There is no body but loves his country.
Affirmative |
Negative |
Every boy |
There is noboy who doesnt |
- Affirmative: Every body was happy here
- Negative: There is nobodywho wasnt happy here
Rule 8
Affirmative |
Negative |
Every body |
No body |
- Affirmative: Everybody was healthy
- Affirmative : Nobody wasnt unhealthy
Rule 9
Affirmative |
Negative |
As soon as |
No sooner had |
As soon as যুক্ত sentence কে Negative করতে হলে-
As soon as এর জায়গায় no sooner had বসবে + প্রদত্ত Sentence এর কর্তা বসে + সে Sentence এর মূল verb এর past participle form বসে + সে sentence বাকী অংশ বসে + than + দ্বিতীয় বাক্য বসে।
- Affirmative: As soon as I reached the station, the left away.
- Negative: No sooner had I reached the station then the train away.
Rule 10
Affirmative |
Negative |
positive sentence |
no/not +opposite word of adjective/noun |
- Affirmative: Asama is a bright student
- Negative: Asama isnt a dull student
Rule 11
Affirmative |
Negative |
Always |
Never+opsite word |
- Affirmative: Rahela was always punctual.
- Negative: Rahela was never late.
- Affirmative: She always tells truth.
- Negative:She never tells a lie.
Rule 12
Affirmative |
Negative |
the/one of the /Superlative degree |
No other + superlative এর পরের অংশ + verb + as + superlative degree এর positive form + as + প্রদত্ত sentence এর subject. |
Affirmative: Himal is the best boy in the class
Rule 13
Affirmative |
Negative |
any other/than all other |
No other + any other/all other এর পরের অংশ বসে + প্রদত্ত verb + so/as বসে + comparative degree এর positive form + as + প্রদত্ত sentence এর subject. |
- Affirmative: Tasnim is wiser than any other boy in the class.
- Negative: No other boy in the class is as wise as him.
- Affirmative: Dhaka is more populous than all other cities in Bangladesh.
- Negative: No other city in Bangladesh is as populous as Dhaka.
Rule 14
Affirmative |
Negative |
Than |
Than এর শেষের অংশ প্রথমে বসে + verb (tense ও person অনুযায়ী) + not + so/as + comparative degree এর positive form + as + প্রদত্ত sentence এর subject. Obj+Be+not as...as+Sub |
Than যুক্ত comparative degree কে Negative করতে হলে –
- Affirmative: He is stronger than you.
- Negative: You are not as/so strong as him.
- Affirmative: he am taller than she.
- Negative: She is not as tall as he.
Rule 15
Affirmative |
Negative |
as....as |
প্রথম as এর পরিবর্তে not less শেষ as এর পরিবর্তে than বসে। |
- Affirmative: Toha and Maliha were as strong as Suma.
- Negative: Toha and Maliha were not less strong than Suma.
- Affirmative: The boy is as good as you.
- Negative: The boy is not less good than you.
Rule 16
Affirmative |
Negative |
less...than |
Less এর জায়গায় not as বসবে এবং than এর জায়গায় as বসবে। |
- Affirmative: He is less beautiful than you .
- Negative: He is not as beautiful as you .
- Affirmative: You are less quite than he .
- Negative: You are not as quite as he.
Rule 17
Too.....to যুক্ত sentence কে Negative করতে হলে –
Affirmative |
Negative |
too....to |
Too এর জায়গায় so বসে + Too এর পরের adjective/adverb বসে + that বসে + পনুরায় subject বসে। + tense অনুযায়ী can not/could not + প্রদত্ত to এর পরের অংশ বসে। |
- Affirmative: Jashim is too weak to walk.
- Negative: Jasim is so weak that he can not walk.
- Affirmative: The problem was too difficult for me to work out.
- Negative: The problem was so difficult for me that I could not work out.
Rule 18
Affirmative |
Negative |
by |
without |
Rule 19
Affirmative |
Negative |
if |
unless |
Rule 20
Affirmative |
Negative |
Proverbs/universal truth/habitual fact |
চির সত্য বাক্যগুলো Negative interrogative এ পরিবর্তনের মাধ্যমে Negative করতে হয়। |
- Affirmative: The Sun sets in the west.
- Negative: Doesn’t the Sun set in the west.
Rule 21
Affirmative |
Negative |
sometimes |
do/doesnt always |
- Affirmative: Momita sometimes visits me.
- Negative: Momita doesn’t always visit me.
Rule 22
Affirmative |
Negative |
Many |
not few |
- Affirmative: I have many friends.
- Negative: I do not have few friends.
Rule 23
Affirmative |
Negative |
A few |
not many |
- Affirmative: Bangladesh has a few natural resources.
- Negative: Bangladesh doesn’t have many natural resoures.
Rule 24
Affirmative |
Negative |
much |
a little |
- Affirmative: He belongs much money.
- Negative: He doesn’t belong a little money.
Rule 25
Affirmative |
Negative |
a little |
not much |
Affirmative: Tokir has a little riches.
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